Texas Coffee School

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Texas Coffee School

January 1, 2025
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Standards Texas

Texas Building Codes

Opening and operating a small coffee shop in Texas requires adherence to various codes and standards to ensure safety, legality, and quality service.  Students get a front row view of the competing requirements of safety and economy even before the cafe atmospheric and economic viability make their passion a going concern.

1. Business Licenses and Permits:

  • Business License: Obtain a general business license from your local city or county authority. Requirements and fees vary by location.
  • Certificate of Occupancy: This certifies that your building complies with zoning laws and is safe for occupancy. It’s typically issued after necessary inspections.
  • Food Handler’s License: All employees involved in food preparation or service must obtain this certification within 60 days of employment.
  • Seller’s Permit: Required for businesses selling tangible goods subject to sales tax. You can register for this permit through the Texas Comptroller’s Office.

2. Health and Safety Regulations:

  • Texas Food Establishment Rules: These rules outline standards for food safety, including employee hygiene, equipment sanitation, and food handling procedures.
  • County and City Health Department Regulations

3. Building and Construction Codes:

  • Building Codes: Ensure compliance with local building codes, which cover structural integrity, electrical systems, plumbing, and fire safety.
  • Zoning Regulations: Verify that your chosen location is zoned appropriately for a food establishment.
  • Accessibility Standards: Adhere to the Americans with Disabilities Act requirements to ensure your facility is accessible to all patrons.

4. Additional Considerations:

  • Signage Permits: Obtain permits for exterior signs, as many municipalities have regulations governing signage size, lighting, and placement.
  • Waste Disposal: Comply with local ordinances regarding waste management, including grease disposal and recycling.
  • Insurance: While not a code or standard, securing appropriate insurance (e.g., general liability, property, and workers’ compensation) is crucial for protecting your business.

There’s enough “content” in the foregoing list of considerations to meet the requirement for an Associates Degree at any community college.

Starting and running a privately held coffee shop within a building located in the campus proper — think the franchise chains like Starbucks — is another layer of complexity in our session on Joint Use Agreements.

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