DLB Associates | Chicago, Illinois
Abstract. The key feature of this article is the application of quantitative method for evaluating risk and conveying the results into a power system design that is scaled according to hazards present in any given emergency management district. These methods employ classical lumped parameter modeling of power chain architectures and can be applied to any type of critical facility, whether it is a stand-alone structure, or a portion of stand-alone structure, such as a police station or government center. This article will provide a risk assessment roadmap for one of the most common critical facilities that should be designated as COPS per NEC 708-a 911 call center. The existing methods of reliability engineering will be used in the risk assessment.
* Robert Schuerger is the lead author on this paper
CLICK HERE to order complete article: IEEE Industry Applications Magazine | Volume 19 Issue 5 • Sept.-Oct.-2013
Best is water
— Pindar 476 B.C.
The American Water Works Association (AWWA) has an extensive catalog that sets the standard of care for water quality and piping systems running through all communities.
Download: Full List of AWWA/ANSI Standards
We approach them from the point of view of education communities; some with agriculture, vast hospital systems heavily dependent upon a higher level of water quality and district energy plants. Like most every technology in the United States, water issues enliven political discourse. Essential features of water supply — such as backflow protection, separation, piping systems to playground water fountains, etc. — are subordinated to fury over to access and tariff issues. For the moment we steer away from them.
The landing page for the AWWA standardization enterprise is linked below:
The original University of Michigan standards advocacy enterprise engaged in some back-and-forth with the backflow and cross-connection technical committees. It found ambiguity in the language found in AWWA C510-C511-C512 covering reduced pressure zone (RPZ) values that caused some education facility units to over-specify RPZ valves for all facility classes. Many research universities have enterprises that create toxic water waste which must be blocked from entering the municipal water supply. Some of that back-and-forth is recounted in the workspace linked below.
We found that minimum requirements for backflow prevention technology was easier managed at state level plumbing safety administrative boards.
Several AWWA standards are now open for public review; AWWA G430 Security Practices for Operation and Management among them. We point you toward them; though, in the interest of resource conservation, we will follow but not advocate user-interest in this product at the moment. It appears to have stabilized compared with other standards in the water safety domain (though that could change).
Comments due August 9th.
We find AWWA best practice literature heavily referenced in school district, college and university design guidelines and construction contracts. We do a status check of the AWWA suite every month during our Water teleconferences. See our CALENDAR for the next online meeting; open to everyone.
Issue: [11-57] [Various]
Category: Water, Plumbing, Mechanical
Colleagues: Mike Anthony, Ron George, Richard Robben, Steve Snyder, Larry Spielvogel
LEARN MORE:
Students & Young Professionals
#Backflow Incident:
A winery in a small town of Italy, backpressures 1,000 liters of wine into the water supply. The cause, a faulty valve.https://t.co/pFMIUSfwfp— USC Foundation (@USCFCCCHR) March 9, 2020
The human mind evolved to believe in the gods.
It did not evolve to believe in biology.
— E.O. Wilson
The American Society of Heating and Refrigeration Engineers publishes two Legionella-related standards:
ASHRAE 188: Legionellosis: Risk Management for Building Water Systems.
ASHRAE 12: Managing (Minimizing) the Risk of Legionellosis Associated With Building Water Systems (Maintained continuously)
Legionella risk is a domain rich in possibilities for lawsuits so we should not be surprised that best practice titles in the ASHRAE suite — and other standards bibliographies — go unstable with new findings. We encourage facility units in education communities to contribute data to technical committees and to participate directly. you may access titles open for public comment at the link below:
ASHRAE Public Review Draft Standards
ASHRAE runs one of the best public consultation facilities in the United States. Its titles appear in most of our daily colloquia; this one best practice titles are on the standing agendas of our Energy, Mechanical, Water 200/Water 400 and Risk colloquia. See our CALENDAR for the next online meeting; open to everyone.
Issue: 12-42
Category: Mechanical Engineering, Occupational Health & Safety, Water
Colleagues: Richard Robben, Ron George, Larry Spielvogel
Set within a vineyard the chapel emulates the silhouette of surrounding mountain ranges; mimicking the historic Cape Dutch gables dotting the rural landscapes of the Western Cape.
Constructed from a slim concrete cast shell, the roof supports itself as each undulation dramatically falls to meet the ground. Where each wave of the roof structure rises to a peak, expanses of glazing adjoined centrally by a crucifix adorn the façade.
South African Bureau of Standards
Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures
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International Code Council
Complete Monograph for Group B Public Comment Hearings
Electrical Receptacle Workgroup
05-14-2021-PAARLBERG_504.9 mod Paarlberg
BCAC IEBC 30 carbon monixide detectors
ISO-TC304_N283_Text_for_CD_Ballot_ISO_6028_Self-symptom_checker (1) January 5
2021 PUBLIC INPUT TO THE 2021 IECC, IRC CH. 11 AND ICCPC CH 15
ICC Representation of Interests et al
BCAC STRU-PART I TO BCAC-ITEM 1,4, 5 11
BCAC #29 Meeting Minutes 12-07-2021
ICC Healthcare CHC meeting minutes # 48 12-6-2021
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IEEE JTC IAS PES Meeting Minutes
62B/1264/CDV IEC 60601-2-43 ED3: Medical electrical equipment – Part 2-43: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of X-ray equipment for interventional procedures
International Standardization Organization
ISO-TC304_N335_ISO-TC 304 Strategic Business Plan (Revised) 29 August 2022
National Fire Protection Association
FPRF Monitoring_PandemicHospitalMetering_Shared2021-12-09
62B/1264/CDV IEC 60601-2-43 ED3: Medical electrical equipment – Part 2-43: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of X-ray equipment for interventional procedures
NFPA 1 Fire Code Public Input Report Posted w/ballots
Redirect to University of Michigan Workspace
All Others
ISO-TC304_N283_Text_for_CD_Ballot_ISO_6028_Self-symptom_checker (1) January 5
New update alert! The 2022 update to the Trademark Assignment Dataset is now available online. Find 1.29 million trademark assignments, involving 2.28 million unique trademark properties issued by the USPTO between March 1952 and January 2023: https://t.co/njrDAbSpwB pic.twitter.com/GkAXrHoQ9T
— USPTO (@uspto) July 13, 2023
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