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Wild Blueberry Pie

September 22, 2024
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Fall Watersport

September 20, 2024
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Athletic Competition Timing Standards

Today we update our understanding of best practice catalogs for outdoor and indoor watersport; primarily swimming and rowing.  Use the login credentials at the upper right of our home page.

Natatoriums 300: Advanced Topics

Sapienza – Università di Roma

USA Swimming and the National Collegiate Athletic Association Swimming are two distinct organizations that oversee different aspects of competitive swimming in the United States. USA Swimming governs competitive swimming in the United States across all age groups and skill levels, while NCAA Swimming specifically focuses on collegiate-level swimming and diving competitions within the NCAA framework. Both organizations play crucial roles in the development and promotion of swimming in the United States.

Governing Body:

USA Swimming is the national governing body for the sport of swimming in the United States. It is responsible for overseeing competitive swimming at all levels, from grassroots programs to elite national and international competitions.
NCAA Swimming: NCAA Swimming is part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), which governs intercollegiate sports in the United States. NCAA Swimming specifically deals with collegiate-level swimming competitions among universities and colleges.

Scope:

USA Swimming is responsible for organizing and regulating competitive swimming for all age groups and skill levels, from youth swimmers to Masters swimmers (adults). It oversees swim clubs, hosts competitions, and develops national teams for international events.
NCAA Swimming: NCAA Swimming focuses exclusively on college-level swimming and diving competitions. It sets the rules and guidelines for swimming and diving programs at NCAA member institutions.

Membership:

Individuals, swim clubs, and teams can become members of USA Swimming, allowing them to participate in USA Swimming-sanctioned events, access coaching resources, and benefit from the organization’s development programs.
NCAA Swimming: NCAA Swimming is composed of collegiate athletes who compete for their respective universities and colleges. Athletes are typically student-athletes who represent their schools in NCAA-sanctioned competitions.

Competition Format:

USA Swimming hosts a wide range of competitions, including local, regional, and national meets, as well as Olympic Trials and international events. Swimmers compete as individuals, representing their swim clubs or teams.
NCAA Swimming: NCAA Swimming primarily consists of dual meets, invitational meets, and conference championships at the collegiate level. Swimmers represent their respective universities or colleges, earning points for their teams in dual meets and competing for conference and national titles.

Scholarships:

USA Swimming itself does not offer scholarships. Scholarships for competitive swimmers are typically awarded by colleges and universities based on an athlete’s performance and potential.
NCAA Swimming: NCAA member institutions offer scholarships to talented student-athletes in various sports, including swimming. These scholarships can cover tuition, room, board, and other expenses, making NCAA swimming an avenue for athletes to receive financial support for their education.

 


 

Swimming, Water Polo and Diving Lighting

We Plough the Fields and Scatter

September 20, 2024
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WelcomeOur Campus

The lyrics were originally written in German by poet Matthias Claudius in 1782 as part of a larger work titled “Paul Erdmanns Fest” which reflects an appreciation for the agricultural cycle. The hymn was later translated into English by Jane Montgomery Campbell in 1861. The melody most commonly associated with the hymn is a traditional German tune, adapted by Johann Abraham Peter Schulz.

The hymn expresses gratitude for the earth’s bounty and acknowledges God as the ultimate provider of all good things. Its verses celebrate the act of sowing and reaping, emphasizing the cooperation between human effort and divine blessing. “We Plow the Fields and Scatter” has become a staple in Christian liturgy, particularly during harvest celebrations and Thanksgiving services, symbolizing a collective acknowledgment of and thanks for God’s abundant gifts.

Standards Ontario

CSA Group

 

Water Polo

September 20, 2024
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A standard water polo pool playing field has specific characteristics and dimensions regulated by the sport’s governing bodies, such as Fédération Internationale de Natation with regional variations informed by student athlete safety. There are about 750 high school girls and boys girls water polo programs in the US and about 70 collegiate teams.  Here are the key features:

Pool Dimensions

  1. Length: The playing area is typically 20 to 30 meters long.
  2. Width: The playing area is 10 to 20 meters wide.
  3. Depth: The minimum depth is 1.8 meters (about 6 feet) to ensure players cannot touch the bottom.

Goal Dimensions

  1. Width: The goals are 3 meters wide.
  2. Height: The goals are 0.9 meters high.

Markings and Zones

  1. Midline: The center of the pool has a midline to divide the playing area into two halves.
  2. 5-Meter Line: There are lines marked at 5 meters from each goal line, used to indicate where penalty shots can be taken.
  3. 2-Meter Line: There are lines marked at 2 meters from each goal line, inside which attacking players cannot remain for more than a few seconds without the ball.

Goals and Nets

  1. Goalposts and Crossbar: The goals are constructed with goalposts and a crossbar, usually made of metal or a similar sturdy material.
  2. Nets: Attached to the goals to catch the ball.

Ball Specifications

  1. Size: The ball has a circumference of 0.68 to 0.71 meters for men and 0.65 to 0.67 meters for women.
  2. Weight: The ball weighs between 400 and 450 grams.

Additional Features

  1. Team Benches: Located on the pool deck for players not in the water.
  2. Shot Clocks: To keep track of the possession time, typically set to 30 seconds.
  3. Scoreboards: To display the game score, time remaining, and other relevant information.

Water Temperature

  1. Temperature: The water temperature is usually maintained between 25-28°C (77-82°F) to ensure player comfort.

Related Water Standards

  1. American Water Works
  2. NSF International Pool, Spa & Recreational Waters
  3. NFPA Electric Shock Drowning

“Waterpolo 3” Mario Arroyave, 2013. © Mario Arroyave, courtesy the artist and Artemisa Contemporary Latin American Art, New York.

Water Polo Pool Dimensions & Drawings

Ann Arbor Huron Water Polo | Washtenaw County

 

“Jubilee” George Whitefield Chadwick

September 19, 2024
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LIVECAM: Timber Construction

September 19, 2024
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Timber construction offers numerous benefits for university buildings, combining sustainability, aesthetics, and functionality. One of the primary advantages is its environmental impact. Timber is a renewable resource, and modern forestry practices ensure sustainable harvesting. Timber construction also has a lower carbon footprint compared to steel or concrete, as it sequesters carbon dioxide, helping mitigate climate change.

Aesthetically, timber provides a warm, natural look that can enhance the campus environment, creating inviting and inspiring spaces for students and faculty. It can be used in various architectural styles, from traditional to contemporary, offering versatility in design.

Functionally, timber is a strong and durable material. Engineered wood products, such as cross-laminated timber (CLT), provide excellent structural integrity, allowing for larger spans and innovative architectural designs. Timber construction is often faster than traditional methods, reducing construction time and minimizing disruption on campus.

Additionally, timber buildings offer superior thermal insulation properties, contributing to energy efficiency and reducing heating and cooling costs. The acoustic properties of wood also enhance the learning environment by dampening noise and creating quieter spaces.

Related:

Regents approve updated College of Pharmacy building plan

Timber construction begins at College of Pharmacy project

Wood

National Design Specification for Wood Construction

Viking Cafe

September 17, 2024
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Mercer County is famous for the Battle of Trenton during the American Revolutionary War. On December 26, 1776, General George Washington led a surprise attack across the Delaware River, resulting in a crucial victory against the Hessian forces stationed in Trenton. This victory boosted the morale of the Continental Army and is considered a turning point in the Revolutionary War.

Mercer County Community College Financial Statement 2023: $82,503,849

2024 International Fire Code: Section 606 Commercial Cooking Equipment and Systems

Culinary Students Taught to Cook Up Plant-Based Cuisine

MCCC Welcomes You

Standards New Jersey


Testing, Inspection & Certification

September 17, 2024
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“The Alchemists Laboratory” 1625 | Heinrich Khunrath

The size of the U.S. Testing, Inspection, and Certification (TIC) industry is approximately $48.19 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow to about $60.06 billion by 2032.  The industry is driven by factors such as increasing government regulatory action, consumer awareness about safety, and the rising need for quality assurance in various sectors like automotive, healthcare, consumer goods, municipal and campus building construction.  TIC standards are found in design guidelines, construction contracts, building commissioning and acceptance.

Today we focus on the public commenting facilities of the dominant standards developers relevant to our work:

ASTM International

Intertek

International Electrical Testing Association (Portage, Michigan)

NSF International (Ann Arbor, Michigan)

Underwriters Laboratories

Each of the foregoing organizations have global affiliates such as SGS, Bureau Veritas, and TÜV SÜD which we cover in a separate session at some point in the future.  We deal with electrotechnical TIC standards in any of our electrotechnology-oriented sessions every Tuesday.

Use the login credentials at the upper right of our home page.

 

Collaborative Standards Development System

September 17, 2024
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UL’s Collaborative Standards Development System Login

Underwriters Laboratories catalog is heavy on product titles (because manufacturers can build the cost of conformance into the product and pass it on to the user) and light on system interoperability titles (our primary concern).  Many titles are US adaptations of IEC, ITU and ISO titles.  We follow a few when they are heavily referenced into the same interoperability titles such as the National Electrical Code and the International Building Code.   We refer most  — but not all — electrotechnology titles to IEEE E&H).  IEEE E&H meets 4 times monthly and is open to everyone.

Non-electrotechnology titles):

3600 Standard for Measuring and Reporting Circular Economy Aspects of Products, Sites and Organizations (December 6)

Electrotechnology titles: Workspace re-organization should be complete by end of 2022

489 Standard for Molded-Case Circuit Breakers, Molded-Case Switches and Circuit-Breaker (January 16)

1778 Standard for Safety for Uninterruptible Power Systems (January 16)

2201 Standard for Safety for Carbon Monoxide (CO) Emission Rate of Portable Generators (December 19)

 3600 Standard for Measuring and Reporting Circular Economy Aspects of Products, Sites and Organizations (December 6)

62990 Standard for Safety for Workplace Atmospheres (October 9)
– 217 Standard for Safety for Smoke Alarms (August 28)
– 1480 Standard for Safety for Speakers for Fire Alarm and Signaling Systems, Including Accessories (November 27)
– 231-202x, Standard for Safety for Power Outlets (September 25)
268 Standard for Safety for Smoke Detectors for Fire Alarm Systems (November 13)
– 283 Standard for Central-Station Alarm Services (May 10)
– 325 Standard for Safety for Door, Drapery, Gate, Louver, and Window Operators and Systems (October 3)
– 347A Standard for Safety for Medium Voltage Power Conversion Equipment (April 3)
1004-5 Standard for Safety for Fire Pump Motors (September 12)
– 1072 Standard for Safety for Medium-Voltage Power Cables (September 11)
1998 Standard for Safety for Software in Programmable Components (November 6)
– 2251 Standard for Safety for Plugs, Receptacles, and Couplers for Electric Vehicles (October 10)

– UL 2580 Standard for Safety for Batteries for Use in Electric Vehicles (April 24)

– Standard for Photovoltaic (PV) Modules – Type Approval, Design and Safety Qualification – Retesting (national adoption with modifications of IEC 62915).  The revisions appear to be largely harmonization revisions; updating normative references.  (March 20)

– 2800 Standard for Safety for Medical Device Interoperability.  Referred to IEEE E&H (April 3)

– 347A Standard for Safety for Medium Voltage Power Conversion Equipment (April 3)

– 414 Standard for Safety for Meter Sockets (April 3)

– 347 Standard for Safety for Medium-Voltage AC Contactors, Controllers, and Control Centers (August 14)

– 1996 Standard for Safety for Electric Duct Heaters (August 21)

– 6142 Standard for Small Wind Turbine Systems (August 21)

– 8801 Standard for Safety for Photovoltaic (PV) Luminaire Systems (May 10)

– 61800 Standard for Safety for Adjustable Speed Electrical Power Drive Systems (April 24)

– 60950 Standard for Safety for Information Technology Equipment (May 9)

– 1480 Standard for Safety for Speakers for Fire Alarm and Signaling Systems, Including Accessories (July 26)

– 2200 Standard for Stationary Engine Generator Assemblies (June 19)

– 2388 Standard for Safety for Flexible Lighting Products (June 20)

2900 Standard for Safety for Software Cybersecurity for Network-Connectable Products (October 11)

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