Winter Sport

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Winter Sport

November 8, 2023
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DRINKING, WASTEWATER & STORMWATER SYSTEMS

November 8, 2023
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“Fille romaine à la fontaine” 1875 Léon Bonnat

Civilization has historically flourished around rivers and major waterways.  Mesopotamia, the so-called cradle of civilization, was situated between the major rivers Tigris and Euphrates; the ancient society of the Egyptians depended entirely upon the Nile. Rome was also founded on the banks of the Italian river Tiber. Large metropolises like Rotterdam, London, Montreal, Paris, New York City, Buenos Aires, Shanghai, Tokyo, Chicago, and Hong Kong owe their success in part to their easy accessibility via water and the resultant expansion of trade. Islands with safe water ports, like Singapore, have flourished for the same reason. In places such as North Africa and the Middle East, where water is more scarce, access to clean drinking water was and is a major factor in human development.*

With this perspective, and our own “home waters” situated in the Great Lakes, we are attentive to water management standardization activity administered by International Organization Standardization Technical Committee 224 (ISO TC/224).  The scope of the committee is multidimensional; as described in the business plan linked below:

BUSINESS PLAN ISO/TC 224

 

Water-related management standards define a very active space; arguably, as fast-moving a space as electrotechnology.   The ISO TC/224 is a fairly well accomplished committee with at least 16 consensus products emerging from a 34 nations led by Association Française de Normalisation (@AFNOR) as the global Secretariat and 34 participating nations.   The American Water Works Association is ANSI’s US Technical Advisory Group administrator to the ISO.

We do not advocate the user interest in this standard at the moment but encourage educational institutions with resident expertise — either on the business side or academic side of US educational institutions — to participate in it.   You are encouraged to communicate directly with Paul Olson at AWWA, 6666 W. Quincy Avenue, Denver, CO 80235, Phone: (303) 347-6178, Email: polson@awwa.org.

The work products of TC 224 (and ISO 147 and  ISO TC 282) are also on the standing agendas of our Water, Global and Bucolia colloquia.  See our CALENDAR for the next online meeting, open to everyone.

Issue: [13-163]

Category: Global, Water

Colleagues: Mike Anthony, Christine Fischer, Jack Janveja. Richard Robben, Larry Spielvogel

Standing Agenda / Water


Qualität der Wasserversorgung

Homeland Power Security

November 7, 2023
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“Electric Production and Direction” 1933 / William Karp / Smithsonian American Art Museum

We collaborate with the IEEE Education & Healthcare Facilities Committee in assisting the US Army Corps of Engineers in gathering power system data from education communities that will inform statistical solutions for enhancing power system reliability for the Homeland.

United States Army Corps Power Relability Enhancement Program Flyer No. 1

United States Army Corps Power Reliability Enhancement Program Flyer No. 2

We maintain status information about this project — and all projects that enhance the reliability of education community power reliability — on the standing agenda of our periodic Power, Risk and Security colloquia.   See our CALENDAR for the next online meeting; open to everyone

Issue: [19-156]

Category: Power, Data, Security

Colleagues: Mike Anthony, Robert G. Arno, Mark Bunal, Jim Harvey, Jerry Jimenez, Paul Kempf. Richard Robben

Education & Healthcare Facility Electrotechnology Committee

Artificial Intelligence with Python 2020

November 5, 2023
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Enhancing the Sustainability of Outdoor Floodlighting for Cultural Heritage Buildings

November 5, 2023
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Enhancing the Sustainability of Outdoor Floodlighting for Cultural Heritage Buildings

Matej B. Kobav, et al

Faculty of Electrical engineering, University of Ljubljana Slovenia

Abstract: Improperly lit architectural heritage sites contribute to intrusive light, impacting the environment. To combat this, a methodology using specialized luminaires with silhouette-based aperture was implemented during the renovation of Slovenian churches. By precisely directing light and minimizing spillage, this approach significantly reduced intrusive light. Real-life example of the Church of St. Thomas exemplifies its success. Such sustainable strategies ensure the preservation of cultural heritage while minimizing environmental impact.

 

Illumination Art

Related:

Principles of Energy Saving in Buildings. A Survey

 

Colloquy January

November 4, 2023
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رياضة

November 3, 2023
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Alysha Newman | University of Miami | World Athletic Championships

Today we review the literature informing the safety and sustainability agenda of sport enterprises in education communities; in the United States at least — one of the last, if not the last, meritocracies in academia at large.  School districts have hundreds of playgrounds, gymnasiums and playgrounds.  Athletic departments are very visible enterprises; particularly at large colleges and universities with varsity teams that have long been “farm clubs” for professional sport companies.

This facility class is far more complicated (technically) than classroom facilities; closer to research and healthcare delivery enterprises in risk aggregation when you consider how many people are involved as spectators.  This facility class resides proximate to the actuality of rehabilitated or additional sanitary facilities which we cover in our periodic Water 200 colloquia.

Throughout 2024 we will break down our coverage thus:

Winter Sport

Field sport

Court sport

Water sport

We will also explore best practice codes and standards for recreational activity:

Rock Climbing: In the sport of rock climbing, technical skills, grip strength, and body positioning are crucial for both indoor and outdoor climbing. Climbers must navigate a variety of challenging terrains and routes.

Fencing: Fencing requires quick thinking, precise footwork, and precise blade work. Fencers need to anticipate their opponent’s moves and respond with well-timed and accurate attacks and parries.

Quidditch:  Once a fictional sport; now widely played as “Quadball”.


Internal Revenue Service Non-Profit Tax Filing 990: National Collegiate Athletic Association

 

There are no fewer than 25 ANSI-accredited standards-setting organizations with a catalog of titles in this domain.  We expanded the detail to some of the titles to enlighten understanding the complexity of these spaces:

Acoustical Society of America

Reviews of Acoustical Patents

American Institute of Steel Construction

Structural Steel Cantilivers for Sport Facilities

American Iron and Steel Institute

American Society of Civil Engineers

Athletic Field Lighting Standards Committee

American Society of Mechanical Engineers

American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc.

Standard 90.1-2019, Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings

Annex G

Standard 189.1-2020, Standard for the Design of High-Performance Green Buildings

ASTM International (ANSI’s US TAG to ISO/TC 83)*

Committee F08 on Sports Equipment, Playing Surfaces, and Facilities

American Society of Safety Engineers

American Water Works Association

Swimming advisories for Microcystins and Cylindrospermopsin

Association for Challenge Course Technology

Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials-International

Audiovisual and Integrated Experience Association

"The idea is not to block every shot. The idea is to make your opponent believe that you might block every shot" - Bill Russell

Building Industry Consulting Service International

Building Performance Institute

IAPMO Group

2021 IAPMO Solar, Hydronics and Geothermal, Swimming Pool, Spa and Hot Tub Codes

Uniform Plumbing Code

Illumination Engineering Society

RP-6-20: Sports and Recreational Area Lighting

Institut für Sportbodentechnik

Criteria for the Development of Guidelines/Standards for Sports Surfaces

International Code Council

International Building Code

 § Section 302 Occupancy Classification and Use Designation

 § Section 303 Assembly Group A

 § Section 305 Educational Group E

International Energy Conservation Code

Class IV facilities consisting of elementary school and recreational facilities; and amateur league and high school facilities without provisions for spectators

 § 301 Climate Zones

§ C405 Electrical Power and Lighting Requirements

§ 405.3 Interior lighting power requirements

ICC 300-2017: Standard for Bleachers, Folding and Telescopic Seating, and Grandstands

International Plumbing Code

Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers

The application research of virtual reality technology in emergency evacuation simulation of sports stadium

Sports, Recreational Facilities & Equipment

National Center for Biotechnology Information

Comparison of Three Timing Systems: Reliability and Best Practice Recommendations in Timing Short-Duration Sprints

National Fire Protection Association

National Electrical Code

Article 518 Assembly Occupancies

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Chapter 8 Communications Systems

National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment

NSF International

Recreational Water / Pools / Spas

Synthetic Turf Council

….And so on.  We approach federal regulations during a separate colloquium.

Facilities of this type are among the most visible physical assets of any school district, college or university.

Our daily colloquia are open to everyone. Use the login credentials at the upper right of our home page.


*ASTM activity in this domain involves more product conformance and less facility integrated systems (our primary interest)

Readings / Sport, Culture & Society

* Eugen Rosenstock-Huessy (1888-1973) was a German-American philosopher, social thinker, and linguist. He was born in Berlin, Germany, and was raised in a Jewish family. Rosenstock-Huessy studied law, theology, and philosophy in Berlin, but his studies were interrupted by World War I. During the war, he served as a lieutenant in the German army and was taken prisoner by the Russian army.

After the war, Rosenstock-Huessy continued his studies and became a professor of law and sociology at the University of Breslau. He was forced to leave Germany in 1933 because of his opposition to the Nazi regime, and he emigrated to the United States. In the United States, Rosenstock-Huessy continued his academic work and became a professor of social philosophy at Dartmouth College in New Hampshire.

Rosenstock-Huessy’s work focused on the role of language in shaping human culture and social institutions. He believed that language was not just a means of communication but was also a way of creating and organizing social relations. His ideas had a significant influence on the development of linguistic phenomenology and hermeneutics.

Some of his notable works include “Out of Revolution: Autobiography of Western Man”, “Speech and Reality”, and “The Christian Future, or the Modern Mind Outrun”.


Related:

Watersport

Paper Cleaner

November 2, 2023
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Centrifugal paper cleaners are used in the pulp and paper industry to remove unwanted contaminants from pulp or paper stock. These contaminants can include dirt, sand, shives, small fibers, and other impurities that can affect the quality of the final paper product. Centrifugal cleaners work on the principle of centrifugal force and are typically installed in the stock preparation stage of papermaking processes.  Here’s how they work:

Inlet: The pulp or paper stock containing contaminants is fed into the centrifugal cleaner through an inlet. The inlet is designed to create a tangential flow of the stock, which imparts a swirling motion to the mixture.

Centrifugal Force: Once inside the cleaner, the stock and contaminants are subjected to centrifugal force due to the rapid rotation of the cleaner’s inner drum or rotor. The centrifugal force causes the heavier contaminants to move toward the outer wall of the cleaner, while the cleaner stock moves toward the center of the drum.

Separation: The contaminants, being heavier, are forced against the outer wall of the cleaner by the centrifugal force, and they accumulate there. The clean stock, which is lighter and free of contaminants, moves toward the center of the cleaner.

Outlet: The cleaned stock exits the cleaner through the center outlet, while the accumulated contaminants are removed from the outer wall. The contaminants can be periodically purged from the cleaner to maintain its efficiency.

Adjustment: Centrifugal cleaners often have adjustable settings to control the separation efficiency. Operators can vary the cleaner’s operating parameters, such as the feed rate, drum speed, and cone angle, to optimize the separation process for different types of contaminants and pulp or paper stocks.

They can operate continuously and provide high efficiency in removing heavy contaminants such as coffee filters. They are often used in conjunction with other cleaning processes, such as screening and flotation, to achieve the desired quality and cleanliness of the pulp or paper stock before it is used in the papermaking process.

 

Facilities: North Carolina State University

North Carolina

Readings / Secular Excess

November 2, 2023
mike@standardsmichigan.com

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